7 steps to guarantee your admission to a university abroad

Many dream of studying abroad, but never even dare to try, because it seems like something complicated and expensive. In reality, applying to study abroad can be a straightforward process with clear steps and predictable results. We have compiled a detailed guide for students and parents who are considering education in the USA, Europe, or Asia, and want to understand the real requirements of universities and figure out how to get accepted with a scholarship, rather than paying the full tuition.

Why are more and more students choosing to study abroad?

In recent years, studying abroad has ceased to be something unattainable. Students from CIS countries are increasingly enrolling in universities in the USA, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Italy, Germany, and other countries.

Foreign universities provide access to modern programs, practices, and research. Education there is focused on developing critical thinking, independence, the ability to create new projects, and solve real-world problems.

A diploma from a foreign university simplifies entry into the international job market, internships at large companies, and admission to master’s or PhD programs. For parents, this is often the main argument: education = investment in the future.

Also, contrary to a common myth, studying abroad is not always more expensive than studying locally. Often it’s even cheaper or completely free. Of course, we are referring to scholarships, which universities in the USA, Europe, and Asia readily offer to talented students from other countries. Every year, universities and organizations, as well as governments, allocate millions of dollars to finance foreign students.

With a strong profile, you can receive funding covering 50% to 100% of the tuition fees, and often additional expenses as well.

Main requirements of universities in the USA and Europe

Before discussing the step-by-step process of applying to foreign universities, it’s important to understand the basic requirements. These vary from country to country, but there are common elements that are found almost everywhere.

The foundation is always academic performance. Universities look at grades from the last few years of study, but in addition to the GPA, it’s important to consider what subjects the student studied and whether there has been progress. However, a high GPA is not a guarantee of admission, especially when it comes to world-renowned universities. There may be many students with perfect academic records, but not everyone receives the coveted acceptance letter. So what else is important?

The issue of competition and scholarships is addressed at the level of the student’s personal brand. Here we mean their story, personal qualities, and motivation, which should be supported by extracurricular activities and projects. All of this is important to properly reflect in the motivational essay, portfolio, and letters of recommendation.

Language proficiency is also one of the mandatory requirements. For English-language programs, TOEFL or IELTS are most often required. A good command of the language is necessary not only for admission to the university, but also for studying and living abroad, which is why the teachers at our SelfStartEnglish school help students master English to the required level.

Step 1: Defining the goal and direction of learning

This is perhaps one of the most underestimated stages of the application process. It’s important to have an honest conversation with yourself and answer the question: “Why do I want to study abroad, and what do I hope to gain from it?”

Don’t underestimate the importance of choosing a major, especially when everyone around you is trying to influence your decision: parents say one thing, school teachers another, and friends something else entirely. Amidst all this, you need to understand what you truly want, what your aptitudes and potential are.

Universities always consider motivation, and when a student applies for economics because their parents decided it for them, it’s immediately obvious. Conversely, even an unconventional choice of major can be a strong point if it’s logically justified.

Clearly defining your goal helps you choose the right universities, write a strong motivational letter, and increase your chances of receiving a scholarship.

Step 2: Choosing a country and a university

After defining your goal, the next stage is quite extensive – choosing a country and a list of universities. It’s easy to make mistakes at this stage that can later cost you a year of time or tens of thousands of dollars.

How to compare universities

It’s not advisable to rely solely on rankings. A university in the top 200 might be a better fit for a particular student than one in the top 20. It’s important to look at the program, requirements, funding opportunities, and statistics on international student admissions.

Tuition cost is also a crucial factor. Prices are higher in the US, but scholarship opportunities are also more abundant. In Europe, tuition is often cheaper, but funding is more limited. It’s important to consider not only the annual cost but also the total cost after taking grants into account.

Competition should also be given special attention. Applying to universities that are clearly out of reach without a strategy rarely ends in success. It’s much more effective to compile a balanced list: ambitious options, realistic options, and safe options.

How many universities should you apply to? We have cases where students apply to 15-20 universities or even more. This is one of the effective strategies that increases the chances of both admission and securing funding. A pleasant bonus is that the student can choose which university’s offer to accept in the end.

Mistakes when choosing a university

The most common mistake is choosing a university based solely on its name. A well-known university name doesn’t guarantee a suitable program or funding.

The second mistake is failing to consider the university’s individual requirements. Each university evaluates candidates according to its own criteria, so it’s important to tailor your application to each institution.

The third mistake is focusing on only one or two universities. Even if you are 100% confident in your abilities, we recommend having other relevant options as a backup.

Step 3. Preparing your academic profile

By the time applications are submitted, the student’s profile should already be well-developed. And the earlier the work on it begins, the higher the chances of receiving strong offers.

Grades are important, but they are not the only criterion. Universities carefully consider participation in olympiads, competitions, research projects, volunteering, and internships. Initiatives related to the chosen field of study are especially valued.

Here again, it’s worth remembering the student’s personal brand, which should represent a holistic image of the candidate: interests, achievements, values, and plans. A strong personal brand helps the admissions committee answer the question: why should this particular student be given a place and a scholarship?

A strong profile can be built even in 1-2 years if you follow a well-developed strategy.

Step 4: Document preparation

Even a strong academic record won’t help a student get accepted if the application documents are prepared incorrectly or are incomplete. Documents play a key role in applying to universities abroad, as they are the means by which the university gets to know the student, their way of thinking, motivation, and potential.

Motivation letter Плюсик

Many people perceive a motivational letter as an essay on the topic “what I will become when I grow up,” but for the admissions committee, it’s an analytical text used to assess the candidate’s maturity.

A good letter answers three questions:

  • Why did you choose this particular field of study?
  • Why this particular university?
  • What do you plan to do with the education you receive?

A common mistake is writing the letter abstractly, using beautiful phrases like “I’ve always dreamed of studying abroad.” However, specific examples are much more impactful: what projects the student has completed, what activities they have already participated in.

The motivational letter often becomes the decisive factor in the allocation of funding. It’s important for the university to see that the investment in the student will be justified.

Letters of recommendation Плюсик

Recommendation letters show how teachers, mentors, or project supervisors perceive the student. Simply having recommendation letters is not enough; it’s important that they illustrate the student’s qualities through specific examples: responsibility, initiative, leadership, and teamwork skills.

Ideally, the recommender should know the student well and be able to describe their growth and achievements. Sometimes, a letter from a truly involved high school teacher will be more impactful than a formal recommendation from a professor with a prestigious name.

Student portfolio and resume Плюсик

A resume for admission to a foreign university differs from a classic CV for a job. The university needs to quickly understand what the student has been doing, what skills they have developed, and how this relates to the chosen program.

A portfolio is especially important for creative and applied disciplines: design, architecture, art, and media. However, projects, research, and initiatives can also be a significant advantage for other fields of study.

Well-prepared documents strengthen the student’s personal brand and increase their chances not only of admission but also of receiving the maximum scholarship.

Step 5. Funding, grants and scholarships

The question of funding is one of the most sensitive, especially for parents. How much does studying abroad cost, and is it really possible to get financial aid?

Scholarships vary. In the US, these are most often grants from the university itself, which can cover part or all of the tuition costs. In Europe, government and university programs are more common, sometimes with more modest amounts, but also lower tuition fees.

When allocating funding, universities consider the student’s overall profile: academics, extracurricular activities, motivation, leadership, and social involvement. This is why a student’s personal brand directly influences the amount of the scholarship.

Step 6: Submitting the application

Once the documents are ready, the technically important and equally crucial stage begins – submitting the applications. Universities operate on deadlines, and missing a deadline almost always means automatic rejection, regardless of the strength of the applicant’s profile. In the US, applications are often submitted through the Common App platform, in the UK through UCAS, and in Europe through the universities’ own systems.

After submission, it’s important to track the application status, respond to university requests, and be prepared to provide additional documents. This stage requires considerable effort, especially if the student is applying to a large number of universities simultaneously.

Step 7. Interview with the university.

Not all universities conduct interviews, but if one is required, it’s important to prepare for it. Of course, it’s not an exam, and if a student has already been invited for an interview, it means their application has interested the admissions committee.

The main goal of this meeting is to understand how the student thinks, whether they can articulate their goals, and how prepared they are for studying in an international environment. To this end, candidates are asked questions about their chosen field of study, future plans, and previous experience. It’s important to answer honestly, with examples and reasoning, but what’s best to avoid is using memorized and clichéd phrases.

Receiving the job offer and preparing for departure

Receiving an offer letter is the moment everything has been leading up to. But the admission process doesn’t end there. On the contrary, a new stage begins, where it’s crucial to avoid mistakes.

The first thing to do is carefully review the offer’s terms and conditions. This includes the scholarship amount, academic requirements, confirmation deadlines, deposit, and accommodation details. Sometimes a student receives several offers, and it’s important to compare not only the universities but also the actual financial burden.

After confirming the offer, the visa process begins. This involves gathering financial documents, filling out application forms, scheduling an interview, and preparing for it. It’s important to find out the requirements of the country and the university in advance.

Simultaneously, practical matters need to be addressed: accommodation, insurance, travel arrangements, and adaptation. A good university always helps with orientation, but the responsibility still rests with the student and their family. Thorough preparation for departure reduces stress and allows for a smooth transition into the academic process.

Expert support: when is it truly necessary?

Applying to universities abroad can be done independently. However, the application process always involves dozens of complex decisions, deadlines, and nuances. A mistake in strategy, a weak motivational letter, or the wrong choice of universities can lead to rejections or loss of funding. This is especially critical if the student needs to secure a scholarship.

Expert guidance becomes crucial when:

  • there is high competition for funding
  • there is no room for error in terms of time or budget
  • it is necessary to build a strong personal brand

A personal mentor will help develop a strategy: from choosing a field of study to submitting applications and receiving the coveted offer.

Many parents choose this support primarily for their own peace of mind. This way, they know that everything is under control, and the guarantee of a positive outcome is enshrined in the contract.

Ready to apply to top universities? Take the first step!

Applying to a university abroad requires time, strategy, and the right decisions. If you are just starting to think about studying abroad, begin by assessing your chances. A single consultation can help you understand where you stand now and what steps will truly lead to success.